New flash attack has no real ‘fix’: ‘everyone is vulnerable’
We all know Adobe Flash, it’s the most widely installed software product possibly in the Internet environment. And of course, the internet-creeps abuse that fact and misuse flash to drop their malicious crap on PC’s that are not well protected against flash attacks.
Past week I stumbled (again) over an article that describe the dangers of flash very well, I will share an excerpt of that article with my blog readers, to warn them and do the necessary to defend them against the dangers of flash.
New flash attack has no real ‘fix’: ‘everyone is vulnerable’
Dark Reading | nov 12, 2009Researchers have discovered a new attack that exploits the way browsers operate with Adobe Flash — and there’s no simple patch for it.
The attack can occur on Websites that accept user-generated content — anything from Webmail to social networking sites. An attacker basically takes advantage of the fact that a Flash object can be loaded as content onto a site and then can execute malware from that site to infect and steal information from visitors who view that content by clicking it.”Everyone is vulnerable to this, and there’s nothing anyone can do to fix it by themselves,” says Michael Murray, CSO for Foreground Security, which today posted demonstrations of such an attack against Gmail, SquirrelMail, and cPanel’s File Manager. “We’re hoping to get a message out to IT adminstrators and CIOs to start fixing their sites one at a time.”An attacker could upload malicious code via a Flash file attachment or an image, for instance, and infect any user that clicks on that item to view it. “If I can trick a system to let me upload anything, I can run code in any browser, and Adobe can’t fix this,” Murray says. “If I can upload a picture to a site and append it with Flash code to make it look like an image, once a user views that, the code executes and I can steal your cookies and credentials.”
The only thing close to a “fix” is for the Website to move its user-generated content to a different server, according to Michael Bailey, the senior researcher for Foreground Security who discovered the attack.
Bailey says the attack is similar to a cross-site scripting attack. “This is very easy to perform,” he says.
The researchers don’t expect Adobe to issue any fixes to Flash’s origin policy, mainly because it would affect so many applications.
Web application developers could help prevent the attack by denying Flash content by default, which isn’t a very realistic option: “Doing that will break a lot of applications,” Bailey says. “And that’s the problem.”
For end users, the Firefox browser add-in NoScript provides some protection from this attack, as does Toggle Flash for Internet Explorer, the researchers say.
I produced the same article on DSLReports, feel free to join the DSLR-discussion, and to look for suggestions how to protect yourself.
Important notification about F-Secure hotfix fsav840-02
Important F-Secure Announcement
F-Secure released the hotfix fsav840-02 on 15th of October for F-Secure Client Security 8.00 – 8.01, Anti-Virus for Workstations 8.00 and Anti-Virus for File Servers 8.00 – 8.01. We have after that discovered that this hotfix will cause the product to be put in network quarantine mode in systems this feature is enabled. Practically, it means that clients has connections only to Policy Manager and update servers. We instruct all users who have downloaded this hotfix to delete the file and refrain from installing it on any computers. Network connectivity can be restored for computers with this hotfix installed by following the instructions below:
if you already installed the problematic hotfix in systems which has Network Quarantine feature enabled, disable it on Policy Manager console:
F-Secure Internet Shield / Settings / Network Quarantine /
> Network Quarantine Enable -> No
And distribute policies again.
The new hotfix will be published as soon as possible, estimate is end of the week 43.
Front USB ports not recognized: How-To-Fix
Some time ago I posted how to fix Windows Vista / USB device detection problems. Because till today this how-to is one of the best readed posts on my blog it is clear that numerous people suffer from problems with USB devices.
Some investigation learned me that a huge amount of people also have problems with the front USB ports. In this particular case it regard a recognition problem. On internet I found a possible solution:
1- Remove the side panel (with the computer off)
2- Follow the cables from the back of the front I/O ports where your front USB is located (maybe on the memory card reader)
3- Follow those cables to where they connect to a header (a set of pins) on the motherboard
4- Disconnect the cables from the motherboard but leave them connected to the front
5- Turn on the computer and wait till Windows fully boots
6- After the full boot turn off the computer
7- Reboot one more time Windows in the same manner
8- Turn off the PC, plug the cables back to the motherboard, replace the side panel
9- Turn on the PC
Enjoy yourself
Sunbelt’s ‘Vipre Antivirus + AntiSpyware program’ with 20% discount for members of Smokey’s
Sunbelt have very generously offered all members of Smokey’s Security Forums a 20% discount on their ‘Vipre Antivirus + AntiSpyware program’. To take advantage of this offer please follow these instructions: http://www.smokey-services.eu/forums/index.php/topic,42891.0.html
Our gratitude and thanks to Sunbelt and to Kara Kritzer for this offer to our members!
VIPRE Antivirus + Antispyware
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Features:
High performance threat protection with low impact to system resources.
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Advanced anti-rootkit technology
VIPRE’s all-new anti-rootkit technology finds and disables malicious hidden processes, threats, modules, services, files, Alternate Data Streams (ADS), or registry keys on a user’s system.
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* Signature matching, comparing a file for an exact match against VIPRE’s definition database
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VIPRE Antivirus includes comprehensive protection against email viruses, with direct support for Outlook, Outlook Express and Windows Mail; and support for any email program that uses POP3 and SMTP (Thunderbird, IncrediMail, Eudora, etc.).
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* At least an IBM Compatible 400MHZ computer with minimum 512MB RAM
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* All Internet browsers are supported for Active Protection, scanning, and removal of threats. Internet Explorer 6 or higher must be installed for VIPRE to function properly; however IE does not have to be your default browser.
* Supported Operating Systems: Windows 2000 SP4 RU1, Windows XP and higher (32 and 64-bit), Windows Vista and higher (32 and 64-bit)
* Supported Email Applications: Outlook 2000 and higher, Outlook Express 5.0 and higher, Windows Mail on Vista, and SMTP and POP3 (Thunderbird, IncrediMail, Eudora, etc.)
Surf Smokey’s with confidence: all external links in posts are checked and rated by WOT – Web of Trust
Being a serious security board, we take our members web safety very seriously. This is why we have integrated the WOT (Web of Trust) feature on our board Smokey’s Security Forums.
All members will now be able to view the safety of any link provided on our site and will be able to see the trustworthiness, vendor reliability, privacy, and child safety of any site before clicking the link. More about WOT below.
WOT- Web of Trust
WOT warns you about risky websites. It will keep you safe from online scams, identity theft, spyware, spam, viruses and unreliable shopping sites. WOT warns you before you interact with a risky website. This is the reason that all external links in posts on Smokey’s Security Forums are from now on checked by WOT and therefore guarantee safe surfing via our board.
WOT is also available as free Internet security addon for your browser. We advice you to download and install this useful addon. It is an free, extra layer of defense against risky websites.
WOT is available as addon for Firefox and Internet Explorer.
System requirements
- WOT Firefox addon:
Operating system: Windows (all), Mac OS X, or Linux
Browser: Mozilla Firefox 1.5 or newer (3.0 recommended)
- WOT Internet Explorer addon:
Operating system: Windows 2000 / XP / Vista (XP or Vista recommended)
Browser: Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 or newer (8.0 recommended)
More info about WOT- Web of Trust and addon download: http://www.mywot.com/
Happy surfing,
Smokey
Out-of-band Microsoft Security Bulletin Advance Notification for July 2009
Published: July 24, 2009
Microsoft Security Bulletin Advance Notification issued: July 24, 2009
Microsoft Security Bulletins to be issued: July 28, 2009
This is an advance notification of two out-of-band security bulletins that Microsoft is intending to release on July 28, 2009. One bulletin will be for the Microsoft Visual Studio product line; application developers should be aware of updates available affecting certain types of applications. The second bulletin contains defense-in-depth changes to Internet Explorer to address attack vectors related to the Visual Studio bulletin, as well as fixes for unrelated vulnerabilities that are rated Critical. Customers who are up to date on their security updates are protected from known attacks related to this out-of-band release.
This bulletin advance notification will be replaced with an update to the Microsoft Security Bulletin Summary for July 2009 on July 28, 2009. For more information about the bulletin advance notification service, see Microsoft Security Bulletin Advance Notification.
While this release is to address a single, overall issue, in order to provide the broadest protections possible to customers, we’ll be releasing two separate security bulletins as mentioned already before:
1. One Security Bulletin for Visual Studio
2. One Security Bulletin for Internet Explorer
While we can’t go into specifics about the issue prior to release, we can say that the Visual Studio bulletin will address an issue that can affect certain types of applications. The Internet Explorer bulletin will provide defense-in-depth changes to Internet Explorer to help provide additional protections for the issues addressed by the Visual Studio bulletin. The Internet Explorer update will also address vulnerabilities rated as Critical that are unrelated to the Visual Studio bulletin that were privately and responsibly reported.
Customers who are up to date on their security updates are protected from known attacks related to this Out of Band release.
A reminder that this information is subject to change and that when we do release the security bulletins, we’ll let you know through the MSRC weblog.
Signed: Microsoft Corp. – Mike Reavey
Sources of this Out-of-band Microsoft Security Bulletin and more info:
McAfee VirusScan false-positive glitch fells PCs worldwide
“IT admins across the globe are letting out a collective groan after servers and PCs running McAfee VirusScan were brought down when the anti-virus program attack their core system files. In some cases, this caused the machines to display the dreaded blue screen of death.
Details are still coming in, but forums here and here show that it’s affecting McAfee customers in Germany, Italy, and elsewhere. A UK-based Reg reader, who asked to remain anonymous because he was not authorized by his employer to speak to the press, said the glitch simultaneously leveled half of a customer’s 140 machines after they updated the latest virus signature file.
“Literally half of the machines were down with this McAfee anti-virus message IDing valid programs as having this trojan,” the IT consultant said. “Literally half the office switched off their PCs and were just twiddling their thumbs.”
When the consultant returned to his office he was relieved that his own laptop, which also uses VirusScan, was working normally. Then, suddenly, when it installed the latest McAfee DAT file, his computer was also smitten. The anti-virus program identified winvnc.exe and several other legitimate files as malware and attempted to quarantine them. With several core system files out of commission, the machine was rendered an expensive paperweight.
A McAfee representative in the US didn’t immediately respond to phone calls seeking comment. Friday is a holiday for many US employees in observance of Saturday’s Independence Day.
Based on anecdotes, the glitch appears to be caused when older VirusScan engines install DAT 5664, which McAfee seems to have pushed out in the past 24 hours. Affected systems then begin identifying a wide variety of legitimate – and frequently crucial – system files as malware. Files belonging to Microsoft Internet Explorer, drivers for Compaq computers, and even the McAfee-associated McScript.exe were being identified as a trojan called PWS!hv.aq, according to the posts and interviews.”
Fix/solution: McAfee Support Forum
Adobe Security Bulletin Advance Notification: critical fixes/patches
Announcement Adobe Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT)
June 4, 2009
Adobe expects to deliver security updates for Adobe Reader and Acrobat versions 7.x, 8.x, and 9.x for Windows and Macintosh on Tuesday, June 9. This is the first quarterly security update for Adobe Reader and Acrobat as described in the May 20 blog post, and incorporates the initial output of code hardening efforts.
Adobe considers this a critical update and recommends users be prepared to apply the update for their product installations. Details of where to download updates will be posted to Adobe’s Security Bulletins and Advisories support page on June 9.
Details regarding security updates for the UNIX platform will be communicated when available.
Source: Adobe Blog
Microsoft Update Quietly/Unsolicited Installs Firefox Extension via .Net Framework Service Pack
Washington Post
By Brian Krebs | May 29, 2009
A routine security update for a Microsoft Windows component installed on tens of millions of computers has quietly installed an extra add-on for an untold number of users surfing the Web with Mozilla’s Firefox Web browser.
Earlier this year, Microsoft shipped a bundle of updates known as a “service pack” for a programming platform called the Microsoft .NET Framework, which Microsoft and plenty of third-party developers use to run a variety of interactive programs on Windows.
The service pack for the .NET Framework, like other updates, was pushed out to users through the Windows Update Web site. A number of readers had never heard of this platform before Windows Update started offering the service pack for it, and many of you wanted to know whether it was okay to go ahead and install this thing. Having earlier checked to see whether the service pack had caused any widespread problems or interfered with third-party programs — and not finding any that warranted waving readers away from this update — I told readers not to worry and to go ahead and install it.
I’m here to report a small side effect from installing this service pack that I was not aware of until just a few days ago: Apparently, the .NET update automatically installs its own Firefox add-on that is difficult — if not dangerous — to remove, once installed.
Annoyances.org, which lists various aspects of Windows that are, well, annoying, says “this update adds to Firefox one of the most dangerous vulnerabilities present in all versions of Internet Explorer: the ability for Web sites to easily and quietly install software on your PC.” I’m not sure I’d put things in quite such dire terms, but I’m fairly confident that a decent number of Firefox for Windows users are rabidly anti-Internet Explorer, and would take umbrage at the very notion of Redmond monkeying with the browser in any way.
Big deal, you say? I can just uninstall the add-on via Firefox’s handy Add-ons interface, right? Not so fast. The trouble is, Microsoft has disabled the “uninstall” button on the extension. What’s more, Microsoft tells us that the only way to get rid of this thing is to modify the Windows registry, an exercise that — if done imprecisely — can cause Windows systems to fail to boot up.
Txs Brian for spreading the word!
Txs to Tommy, staff on my board Smokey’s Security Forums, for attending me to Brian’s article.
Article source: Washington Post
AV-Comparatives Review IT Security Suites for Corporate Users, 2009
Review: IT Security Suites for Corporate Users, 2009
Test institution: AV-Comparatives
Last revision date: 2009-27-05
Following vendors participated in the review and tests:
Avira, Eset, G-Data, Kaspersky, Sophos, Symantec, TrustPoint.
AV-Comparatives / Reviews Main Page: http://www.av-comparatives.org/comparativesreviews >> click submenu Corporate Reviews *
* For copyright reasons, no direct clickable destination link provided














